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American Economy History essays

American Economy History essays The rise of the United States as a world power in the twentieth century was based on the reation of a specialized regional structure in the nineteenth century. Four major elements helped evolve America ¡s nineteenth century regional structure from the agriculture based, post-independence country that it was, into the twentieth century world power it would become. The four main elements are: 1. Improvements in transportation, specifically the development of the railroad system, 2. Growing regional economic and industrial specialization, 3. A shift from an agricultural to an industry-based economy, 4. Economic expansion overseas. The effect of these elements in some cases was direct and in others was more indirect. Transportation did not directly lead to America becoming a world power but it did provide the infrastructure for some of the later elements. A more direct affect resulted from increased regional specialization as well as industrialization. The final point, overseas expansi on had the most direct link to America ¡s transformation into a world power. During the first half of the nineteenth century improvements in transportation occurred rapidly. Roads, steamboats, canals, and railroads all had a positive impact on the American economy, most notably the development of the railroad.  ¡The Railroad has a justly deserved place as the pivotal integrator of the national space-economy between 1860 and 1920 and as a major component of the late 19th-century economic growth.  ¡(David .R Meyer, p.323) The railroad fostered a more diverse and competitive America by introducing new markets into each region and allowing the acquisition of different or simply cheaper goods from other regions. The result was a broad-based yet competitive country-wide trading region with lowered costs for the entire economy. Even the process of building the railroad helped stimulate specific industries like the copper, steel and iron industri...

Homeland Security and Terrorism Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Homeland Security and Terrorism - Term Paper Example Terrorism is a global problem and the emergence of terrorists groups is a threat to the international security. The Islamic state of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is known by many individuals worldwide following its brutal actions and violent tactics in an effort to establish Islamic state in Iraq, Syria and beyond. ISIS is a major threat to America because it has a territorial base, which makes it easy for them to plan and organize terrorism against the U.S. More so, ISIS recruits American citizens who have travelled to Syria and Iraq to support them and help them fight, and this makes them dangerous and able to commit acts of violence upon their return. This paper explores the Islamic state of Iraq and Syria as one of the major terrorist groups threatening America. It also covers new homeland policy designated to prevent and respond to terrorism and protect citizens. The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS)The Islamic state of Iraq and Syria, also known as ISIL, is a rebel group that is popular worldwide because of its violent tactics to create a caliphate. This group is based in Iraq and Syria in the Middle East and its major aim is to establish an Islamic state in majority regions of Iraq and other Muslim-inhabited regions worldwide. This group claims religious authority over all Muslims globally and have absolute control over Islamic states. The United Nations and many countries have recognized the ISIS as a terrorist organization because of its violation of human rights.